The mace was originally a deadly club-like weapon, often with spikes to pierce armor. French King Phillip II had a mace-carrying bodyguard during the Crusade in 1192, so from the French word "masse" (large mallet) the English word "mace" is derived. King Richard I, the Lionheart, outfitted his Sergeant-at-Arms with a mace to protect him. King Edward I appointed twenty such mace-toting Royal Sergeants.

During the 14th Century, the mace evolved into a symbol of authority with precious metals and jewels replacing the spikes, while retaining an enlarged orb. Maces were carried in front of ceremonial processions and displayed during the convening of state governments.

Today, the mace’s significance is primarily ceremonial and denotes authority, signaling an official gathering. It is usually carried at the head of processions, academic and religious, by a special honoree. Universities throughout the world take great pride in their own particular mace, each designed with rich symbolism and history relating to the specific institution. Cornerstone University now joins this long-honored tradition.

Introduction
A History of the University Mace
The Story of the University Mace
Telling a Story - Bottom to Top
Mace Bearer
Presenting and Displaying the University Mace
Expressions of Appreciation
A Word from Dr. Orpha Galloway